Urgency Discussions

At this moment, we think global warming is getting worse.

it is worrying, have you seen the reports about rising temperatures and extreme weather events? It is really alarming. Also, melting glaciers and rising sea levels are clear signs that something is wrong.

What can we do about it and how can we help combat climate change in our daily lives? Natural disasters are becoming more frequent.

Now, we think reducing our carbon footprint is crucial. We can start by using less energy, recycling more and opting for more sustainable forms of transportation. Also, pressure on governments and companies to take more serious measures to reduce

greenhouse gas emissions.

Finally, we agree. It is important that we all take action, both individually and collectively, to address this problem before it is too late.

Consequences of Global Warming

The increase in global temperature is generating a series of negative impacts on the planet, including:

• Sea level rise: It is estimated that sea level could rise between 0.26 and 0.82 meters by 2100, threatening coastal communities and small island states.

• Extreme weather events: There is an increase in the frequency and intensity of heat waves, droughts, floods and storms, with severe damage to agriculture, infrastructure and human life.

• Biodiversity loss: It is estimated that up to one million species could become extinct by 2050 due to habitat alteration and climate change.

• Impacts on human health: The increase in temperature and frequency of extreme weather events increases the risk of respiratory, cardiovascular and vector-borne diseases.

Causes of Global Warming

The main causes of global warming are greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions into the atmosphere, mainly:

• Carbon dioxide (CO2): It comes from the burning of fossil fuels (coal, oil and natural gas) for power generation, transportation, industry and agriculture.

• Methane (CH4): It comes from agriculture, livestock, extraction of fossil fuels and decomposition of organic matter.

• Nitrous oxide (N2O): It comes from agriculture, industry and the burning of fossil fuels.

Climate Change Mitigation

It is crucial to take drastic measures to reduce GHG emissions and mitigate the impacts of climate change. Some key actions include:

• Transition to renewable energy sources: Implement the use of solar, wind, geothermal, and hydropower for energy generation.

• Improving energy efficiency: Reduce energy consumption in all economic sectors.

• Protecting forests: Forests absorb CO2 from the atmosphere, so it is essential to protect them from deforestation.

• Adopting sustainable lifestyles: Reducing meat consumption, using public transport and recycling are measures that can contribute to reducing emissions.